If we do end up getting it all in on this flop or on the turn or river the chances are that we do not hold the best hand. If we bet this flop and get raised we are put in a very tricky situation, as we could well have the best hand here but we're not really prepared to commit too much money with just top pair. If the pot size is $10 and the effective stacks are $200, the SPR is 20. We have top pair, but the board is highly coordinated and in all honesty we'd really prefer to bet and just take this pot down on the flop. The best example of SPR is when you have a top pair hand like A K on a flop of K T 9. Therefore, if you know what sort of SPRs your hand plays well in, you can manipulate the pot sizes by the way you bet or raise preflop, or avoid certain situations altogether (by folding) to land yourself in a good SPR situation for your particular hand. High SPR situations can be a lot trickier to play (depending on what sort of hand you have on the flop) because there is a lot of money left in the stacks to be played with on the flop, turn and river.ĭifferent strengths of hands can be more suited to either high or low SPRs. You're not going to be floating the flop and check raising all-in on the turn if the flop is $10 and you have $20 left in your stack. Low SPR situations are simple to play, as they greatly reduce the amount of post flop actions and decision that you are required to make because there is so little room for manoeuvre due to the large pot size and small effective stacks. Stack to pot ratios are not going to be used for the turn or river.īy taking control of SPR you can make post flop play a lot easier for yourself. If you have $150 and your opponent only has $100, then the effective stack sizes are $100, as you cannot win or lose more than $100 against this player. Important points about working out SPR.It's straightforward, but it could still do with some explaining. Therefore the greater the SPR, the greater the risk : reward ratio. In every no limit hand, the pot is the reward and the size of the effective stacks is the potential risk. SPR can also be considered the ratio of risk : reward. To put it another way, in this example the remaining effective stack sizes are 6.3 times the size of the pot. If both you and your opponent have $100 in your stack, the stack to pot ratio would be: One opponent calls on the button and both of the blinds fold. Let's say you raise to $6 in MP before the flop in a $1/$2 NL cash game. SPR is the effective stack sizes divided by the size of the pot on the flop. Evaluation of stack to pot ratios in poker.I highly recommend you buy the book to feel the full force of 70 pages worth of SPR euphoria. This article is merely a brief introduction and overview of SPR. In this article I aim to explain the basics of SPR in poker and show you how it can be used to make your post-flop decisions a lot easier in cash games. The stack-to-pot ratio (or SPR for short) principle was coined by Ed Miller in the book Professional No-Limit Hold'em: Volume I. There's also a handy classroom section on SPR starting at 6:26 in SplitSuit's "Playing AA" video.
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